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Country benchmark · 2026

OEE benchmark India 2026: manufacturing data, sector targets and downtime cost

The short answer: Manufacturing is 13.1% of GDP in India (2024) and employs about 20,997,000 people. Loaded labour cost in manufacturing is 1.69 USD/h (2014), which is the number that turns an hour of downtime into money. Typical OEE in the country's leading sectors runs 35–80%; the sector world-class targets are in the table below.

Official manufacturing statistics for India, the OEE ranges that apply to its leading sectors, a downtime-cost calculator preloaded with national labour and energy costs, and the incentives that can fund a monitoring project.

Key figures

Manufacturing share
13.1
% GDP
Manufacturing value added
532.9
USD bn
Manufacturing employment
20,997
thousand persons
2025 · mospi.gov.in
Manufacturing enterprises
266,931
2025 · mospi.gov.in
Labour cost (manufacturing)
1.69
USD per hour
Industrial electricity price
not published in an official source we could read
Robot density
not published in an official source we could read
Enterprises using AI
not published in an official source we could read

Leading sectors and the OEE ranges that apply

The first columns are India's own sector mix (MoSPI / National Statistics Office (NSO)). The OEE columns are the oee-benchmark.org editorial ranges for that sector type: they are benchmarks for plants, not national statistics.

SectorWeightTypical OEEWorld-class targetDominant lossA × P × Q
Basic metals, motor vehicles, chemicals, pharmaceuticals, food products (top-5 by GVA)
Pharmaceuticals
together >45% of registered manufacturing GVA (2025)35–45%70%Validation & changeover80% × 90% × 97%
Food products
Food & beverage
2,361 thousand persons engaged (largest employer; label-value pairing inferred from chart order) (2025)60–80%82%Changeover & startup losses90% × 93% × 98%
Textiles
Textile / apparel
1,757 thousand persons engaged (2nd; pairing inferred from chart order) (2025)40–60%73%Reduced speed & quality82% × 86% × 95%

Downtime cost calculator: India defaults

Change any input and the result updates. The labour and electricity defaults are the national statistics quoted above, not your plant's figures; replace them with your own numbers for a real estimate.

Estimated downtime cost
–
per year · – per month
  • labour–
  • energy–
  • lost margin–

Industrial hubs

Regions ranked by official manufacturing employment or output. Each hub page lists the plants that set the local benchmark.

HubManufacturing employmentKey sectorsNotable plants
Maharashtra (Pune–Mumbai belt)
IN-MH state
15.9 % (2025)
share of all-India registered manufacturing GVA (rank 1)
automotive, engineering, chemicals, pharmaTata Motors
Tamil Nadu (Chennai–Sriperumbudur–Hosur)
IN-TN state
15.0 % (2025)
share of all-India manufacturing persons engaged (rank 1)
automotive, electronics, textilesHyundai Motor India
Gujarat (Ahmedabad–Sanand–Hansalpur)
IN-GJ state
14.1 % (2025)
share of all-India registered manufacturing GVA (rank 2)
chemicals, pharma, automotive, textiles
Karnataka (Bengaluru–Bidadi)
IN-KA state
7.31 % (2025)
share of all-India registered manufacturing GVA (rank 4)
automotive, aerospace, machine tools, electronicsToyota Kirloskar Motor
Haryana–NCR (Gurugram–Manesar–Kharkhoda)
IN-HR state
6.44 % (2025)
share of all-India manufacturing persons engaged (rank 5)
automotive, auto componentsMaruti Suzuki

Funding and incentives for monitoring projects (status October 2026)

Programmes a production-monitoring or OEE project can use. Status was checked on the operator's page in October 2026; anything we could not confirm is marked unverified.

ProgrammeOperatorWhat it fundsStatusSource
Production Linked Incentive (PLI) schemes — 14 sectorsDPIIT / line ministries, Govt of IndiaOutput-linked cash incentives on incremental sales; Rs 1.91 lakh crore approved outlay; actual investment >Rs 2.40 lakh crore, exports >Rs 15.2 lakh crore, >14.15 lakh jobs as of 31 Mar 2026 (Lok Sabha reply 21 Jul 2026)open
open
psuwatch.com
SAMARTH Udyog Bharat 4.0Ministry of Heavy IndustriesIndustry 4.0 demo/experience centres (C4i4 Pune, IITD-AIA, IISc, CMTI, IIT Kharagpur), awareness, paid hand-holding for SMEsunverified
samarthudyog-i40.in
RAMP (Raising and Accelerating MSME Performance) / MSME digital schemesMinistry of MSMEWorld Bank-supported MSME competitiveness programme incl. digital adoptionunverified
msme.gov.in

Trade shows and events 2026–2027

EventCityDatesSource
IMTEX, Tooltech & Digital Manufacturing 2027Bengaluru (BIEC)21–27 January 2027imtex.in
ACMA Automechanika New Delhi 2026New Delhi (Yashobhoomi/IICC, Dwarka)5–7 February 2026 (held; next edition not announced on page)in.messefrankfurt.com
Hannover Messe Indian/anot found — no 2026/27 edition located; unverified

Editor's note

India's registered factories engage 21 million people (ASI 2024-25) and manufacturing is 13% of GDP; Maharashtra, Gujarat and Tamil Nadu together account for close to half of factory value added. The PLI schemes have driven new automotive and electronics capacity, but robot density is not published by the IFR and most lines remain operator-paced. No national hourly labour-cost series exists, so use your plant's loaded rate in the calculator.

How to use this benchmark

Measure first. Log availability, performance and quality per line for four weeks before comparing with the sector ranges; a benchmark without your own baseline is a guess.
Compare within your sector, not with the national average. A packaging line at 72% may be world-class; a bottling line at 72% has room.
Price the gap. Use the calculator with your own labour cost and margin, then check the incentives table: several programmes fund the sensors and software that close it.
Free download

India OEE Benchmark Pack 2026

Excel workbook: country profile, hubs, sector OEE ranges, downtime-cost calculator and incentives, with every source linked.

  • Country profile and hub table with sources
  • Sector OEE ranges: typical, world-class, A×P×Q
  • Downtime-cost calculator preloaded with India labour and energy costs
  • Incentives and 2026–2027 events

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Frequently asked questions

What is a good OEE in India?

There is no national OEE statistic: OEE is measured per line, and the useful comparison is by sector. For India's leading sectors the typical range is 35–80% and the world-class targets are listed above. Most plants that start measuring sit near 60%.

Where do these figures come from?

Manufacturing weight, employment, labour cost, energy price and robot density come from official statistics (MoSPI / National Statistics Office (NSO), Eurostat, the World Bank and the IFR); every figure links to the page it was read from. The OEE ranges are oee-benchmark.org editorial benchmarks.

What is in the India benchmark pack?

An Excel workbook with the country profile and sources, the hub table, the sector OEE ranges, a downtime-cost calculator with the national defaults already filled in, and the incentives and events lists. It is free; we ask for a work email.

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Sources and method

Figures are quoted as published, with the year and unit of each source; we do not convert currencies or estimate missing values. OEE ranges follow the oee-benchmark.org editorial process. Published by TEEPTRAK SAS, which sells production-monitoring and OEE software.

Data checked October 2026

  1. https://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/IND;VNM;IDN;THA;MYS;SGP;PHL/indicator/NV.IND.MANF.ZS?format=json&date=2022:2024&per_page=100
  2. https://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/IND;VNM;IDN;THA;MYS;SGP;PHL/indicator/NV.IND.MANF.CD?format=json&date=2021:2025&per_page=100
  3. https://api.worldbank.org/v2/country/IND;VNM;IDN;THA;MYS;SGP;PHL/indicator/SL.IND.EMPL.ZS?format=json&date=2021:2025&per_page=100
  4. https://www.mospi.gov.in/uploads/latestReleases/latest_release_1790768522303_b1ee6ba9-c9d3-481a-b30e-45a24c7f3729_PIB_Note_ASI_2024-25_English.pdf
  5. https://ifr.org/ifr-press-releases/news/robot-density-surges-in-europe-asia-and-americas
  6. https://ifr.org/downloads/press_docs/2025-09-25-IFR_press_release_India_in_English.pdf
  7. https://psuwatch.com/newsupdates/pli-schemes-led-to-investments-of-over-rs-240-lakh-crore-until-march-2026
  8. https://superkalam.com/current-affairs/22-07-2026/pli-schemes-attract-over-2-40-lakh-crore-investment-generate-more-than-14-15-lakh-jobs-204d187f-65a7-414e-ac03-c7f0c25bc27b
  9. https://samarthudyog-i40.in/about
  10. https://cea.nic.in/wp-content/uploads/fs___a/2023/11/Book_2022.pdf
  11. https://www.industrialautomationindia.in/news/global-robot-density-ifr-2025-india-impact
  12. https://newsonair.gov.in/indias-real-gdp-grows-by-7-7-in-2025-26/
  13. https://www.imtex.in/imtex2027.php
  14. https://in.messefrankfurt.com/mumbai/en/press/press-releases/2026/ACMA-Automechanika-New-Delhi-2026-set-to-host-its-largest-Edition-with-800-Exhibitors-from-19-countries.html
  15. https://www.deccanherald.com/business/maruti-suzuki-opens-mega-plant-in-haryanas-kharkhoda-targets-4-million-annual-capacity-4060424
  16. https://indbiz.gov.in/hyundai-to-expand-chennai-plant
  17. https://autocarpro.in/news/toyota-kirloskar-motor-receives-investment-certificate-for-third-plant-at-karnataka-global-meet-124902?amp=1
  18. https://www.nepaldrives.com/tata-motors-pune-plant-visit
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